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Why Braces?
Your
dentist may have discussed with you the benefits of having healthy teeth and
proper jaw alignment. Crooked and crowded teeth are hard to clean and maintain.
This can result in tooth decay, worsen gum disease and lead to tooth loss. Other
orthodontic problems can contribute to abnormal wear of tooth surfaces, inefficient
chewing function, excessive stress on gum tissue and the bone that supports
the teeth, or misalignment of the jaw joints. These can lead to chronic headaches
and face or neck pain. Treatment by an orthodontist can be less costly than
the additional care required to treat dental problems arising as a result of
orthodontic problems. For most people, a beautiful smile is the most obvious
benefit of orthodontics. After your braces come off, you'll feel more self-confident.
Braces for All Ages
Adults
Orthodontic treatment can be successful at any age, and adults especially appreciate
the benefits of a beautiful smile. One of every five patients in orthodontic
treatment is over 21. Jaw surgery is more often required for adult orthodontic
patients because their jaws are not growing. Adults also may have experienced
some breakdown or loss of their teeth and bone that supports the teeth and may
require periodontal treatment before, during and/or after orthodontic treatment.
Bone loss can also limit the amount and direction of tooth movement that is
advisable.
Kids
It's best for the orthodontist to see children by age 7 to advise if orthodontic
treatment is required and the best time for that patient to be treated. The
first permanent molars and incisors have usually come in by that time and crossbites,
crowding and other problems can be evaluated. When treatment is begun early,
the orthodontist can guide the growth of the jaw and guide incoming permanent
teeth. Early treatment can also regulate the width of the upper and lower dental
arches, gain space for permanent teeth, avoid the need for permanent tooth extractions,
reduce likelihood of impacted permanent teeth, correct thumb-sucking, and eliminate
abnormal swallowing or speech problems. In other words, early treatment can
simplify later treatment.
How Orthodontic Treatment Works
Orthodontic appliances can be made of metal, ceramic or plastic. They may be
removable or they may be brackets bonded to the teeth. By placing a constant,
gentle force in a carefully controlled direction, braces slowly move teeth to
a corrected position. This is a great time to wear braces! Gone are the days
when a metal band with a bracket was placed around each tooth. You can choose
brackets that are clear or metallic color. You can choose the color of the ties
that hold the wire in brackets. Wires are also less noticeable than they used
to be and the latest materials move teeth faster with less discomfort to patients.
Duration of Treatment
Treatment time typically ranges from one to three years, depending on the growth
of the patient's mouth and face and the severity of the problem. Patients grow
at different rates and will respond variously to orthodontic treatment, so the
time to case completion may differ from the original estimate. The patient's
diligent use of any prescribed rubber bands or headgear is an important factor
in achieving the most efficient treatment. Interceptive, or early treatment
procedures, may take as few as six months.
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5001 Bissonnet Street, Suite 105 | Bellaire, TX 77401 | (713) 667-6000
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